Description
This course offers an introduction to the central questions and
debates of the theology of religions, examining how Christianity has interpreted and
responded to the reality of other faith traditions. Beginning with the paradigms of
exclusivism, inclusivism, and pluralism, it explores how the encounter with religious
diversity has shaped theological reflection and raised profound questions about the
uniqueness and universality of Christ.
The course engages the contributions of key modern theologians including Karl Barth,
Karl Rahner, Georges Khodre, Jacques Dupuis, Joseph Ratzinger, John Hick, and Paul
Knitter, alongside the impact of Vatican II and later Catholic teaching. By analyzing their
arguments, students will gain a clear overview of the field and an appreciation of the
challenges and opportunities that interreligious encounter poses for Christian theology
today.